PPSC Past Paper 2022 Parole/Probation Officer (BS-16) Home Department (Punjab Probation And Parole Service) 16h2021
49 . If the dependent variable is after the independent variable and before the dependent variable is called:
(A) Dependent variable
( B) Intervening variable
(C) Extraneous variable
(D) none of these
50 . Who defined “sociology as the science of social phenomena subject to natural and invariable laws?”
(A) Karl Marz
(B) August Comte
(C) Max Weber
(D) None of these
51. The reasoning that uses specific observations to construct general principles is
(A) Inductive
(B) Deductive
(C) Both A & B
(D) None of these
52 . Social Welfare administration is one of the:
(A) Methods in social work
(B) Public act
(C) Public administration
(D) none of these
53 . Who first introduced the notion of anomie into sociology?
(A) Comte
(B) Durkheim
(C) Marz
(D) None of these
54 . Commonplace in a village which is used commonly in villages is called:
(A) Pasture
(B) Charge
(C) Land
(D) None of these
55. If the speed of inventions decreases then culture hang
(A) High
(B) Abnormal
(C) Low
(D) None of these
56. An upward shift in social class is called
(A) Upward mobility
(B) Social customs
(C) Social mobility
(D) None of these
57. Survey is used in which research method:
(A) Quantitative
(B) Qualitative
(C) Both A&B
(D) None of these
58. Counselling is a
(A) Direct method
(B) Indirect method
(C) Both A&B
(D) None of these
59 . Social case work involves
(A) Social Study
(B) Social Diagnosis
(C) Social Treatment
(D) All of these
60 .Who wrote the book sociological imagination
(A) Hans Gerth
(B) C Wright Mills
(C) Talcott Parsons
(D) None of these
61. Differential association theory was developed by sociologist
(A) Gunnar Myrdal
(B) Herbert Spencer
(C) Edwin Sutherland
(D) None of these
62. Which of the following is considered a white-collar crime?
(A) Consumer fraud
(B) Income tax evasion
(C) Bribery
(D) All of these
63.Which institution fulfills society’s basic needs:
(A) Emergence Unit
(B) Social Institutions
(C) Protective care center
(D) None of these
64. In statistics, bivariate data is data on each variable, where each value of one of the variables is paired with a value of the other variable
(A) One
(B) Two
(C) Three
(D) None of these
65. Darul-ul-Aman is designated for
(A) Old age
(B) Disabled
(C) Women
(D) None of these
66. A testable statement is called
(A) Observation
(B) Hypothesis
(C) Experiment
(D) None of these
67. The reasoning that uses the general principles to predict specific results is called
(A) Inductive
(B) Deductive
(C) Both A&B
(D) None of these
68. Who created the term Verstehen:
(A) Karl Marx
(B) Max Weber
(C) Wilhelm Dilthey
(D) None of these
69. Which of the following basic needs of human beings are fulfilled by social institutions?
(A) Shelter
(B) Food
(C) Personality development
(D) All of these
70. Feminist Research aims at:
(A) Study of women’s education
(B) Addressing women’s issues. women’s perspective
(C) Promotion of women research scholars
(D) None of these
71. Research through one person to the next and next is called
(A) Survey
(B) Snowball sampling
(C) Clinical trials
(D) None of these
72.Ibn Khuldun gave the concept of
(A) Conflict
(B) Structural
(c) Functional
(D) None of these